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Published Online: August 1987

Therapeutic Alliance and Hospital Treatment Outcome

Abstract

The effect of therapeutic alliance on treatment outcome in a stratified sample of 96 hospital inpatients was assessed by means of a 6-point alliance scale as well as by demographic, treatment history, and psychopathological data. Alliance was correlated with improvement at discharge but not with demographic or prior treatment characteristics. Symptom patterns and personality dysfunction were shown to be differentially related to the quality of the alliance. Patients with axis I substance abuse, adjustment, and somatoform disorders had the poorest alliance and the poorest outcomes. The authors generated a model to predict outcome of hospital treatment, using patient alliance ratings, axis I and II diagnoses and their combinations, and admission Global Assessment Scale scores.

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Go to Psychiatric Services
Go to Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Services
Pages: 871 - 875

History

Published in print: August 1987
Published online: 1 April 2006

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Department of psychiatry at Cornell University Medical College and New York Hospital, Westchester Division, in White Plains, New York
Medical records department at St. Peter's Hospital in Albany, New York

Notes

New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, Westchester Division, 21 Bloomingdale Road, White Plains, New York 10605

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