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Age | Gender | Race and Socioeconomic Status
Excerpt
The rates of attempted and completed suicide increase dramatically
with age throughout childhood into adolescence. Various explanations
may account for this relationship, including elevated risk for psychopathology
incurred during adolescence, increased capacity to prepare and execute
a suicide plan with cognitive maturity, and decreased supervision
with age. Although prepubertal children do endorse suicidal ideation,
their cognitive immaturity appears to limit their ability to plan
and execute lethal suicide attempts. Suicidal behavior is rare in
preschool-age children; when present in this age group, physical
and/or sexual abuse is common (Rosenberg et al. 1987).