Sections
Postictal Agitation | Interictal Delirium | Cardiovascular Side Effects | Cognitive Side Effects | Effects on Cerebral Physiology | Does ECT Cause Brain Damage? | Minor Complications
Excerpt
Postictal agitation can be a significant practical problem in
ECT, with the potential for causing injury to both the patient and
the nursing staff caring for the patient (Augoustides et al. 2002). Postictal agitation is difficult to predict in an
individual patient but is likely to reoccur if it occurs with the
initial treatment. Postictal agitation must be differentiated from
status epilepticus and is clearly distinguished by the random flailing
movements of the patient in contrast to the rhythmic convulsions
of a seizure and by the fact that the patient does not lose consciousness or
demonstrate the fixed gaze of a patient experiencing a grand mal
seizure.