Skip to main content
Full access
Book Forum
Published Online: 1 April 2008

Biomedical Ethics: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Moral Issues in Medicine and Biology

Based on: edited by David Steinberg. Lebanon, N.H., University Press of New England, 2007, 346 pp., $40.00.
Ethics is pertinent to all fields of human endeavor. Ethical questions emerge in public, professional, and personal affairs. They exist in business, science, law, engineering, politics, agriculture, and military affairs. This volume is devoted to ethical dilemmas in the practice of clinical medicine (medical ethics) and related biological and technological fields (bioethics). These areas may overlap; both arenas are encapsulated in the term biomedical ethics. Although their deliberations may on occasion take a turn into obscure alleys, medical ethics and bioethics are not esoteric theoretical activities because they intimately affect our lives and the lives of the people we care about. The ability to remove your dying grandmother from a mechanical ventilator that would only prolong her suffering, your protection against becoming a research subject without having given informed consent, and your ability to obtain a fairly allocated organ for transplantation are recognized rights as a consequence of antecedent ethical debate. It is virtually certain that some matter of biomedical ethics either has or will intimately affect your life. (p. 3)
This excellent reader in medical bioethics consists of several dozen short essays written for the Lahey Clinic Medical Ethics Journal and compiled and edited by David Steinberg, M.D., the long-serving editor of that journal (formerly known as the Lahey Clinic Medical Ethics Newsletter ). The essays date from 1995 to the present and are mostly written by clinicians and bioethicists from New England, where the Lahey Clinic is located, and in a few cases, from other countries.
The book is organized into six sections, “The Nature of Biomedical Ethics,” “The Power of Language,” “Novel Technologies,” “In the Clinical Arena,” “Ethics and the Law,” and “Ethics and the Humanities.” All but the last of the sections start with well-written introductions by the editor, summarizing nicely the ideas set forth by the essayists within the sections. The last section consists of thoughtful reviews of books (e.g., The Sweet Hereafter and Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness ), films (e.g., Million Dollar Baby and Dirty Pretty Things ), and a play ( Wit ) that raise issues of interest to physicians and ethicists.
Biomedical Ethics contains many fine essays; standouts include explorations by Laurie Zoloth, Ph.D., and Daniel Callahan, Ph.D., of the role of religious thought in the development of bioethics and an explanation of so-called terminal sedation by Robert M. Taylor, M.D. The entire section on novel technologies is also particularly informative, including discussions of challenges presented by cloning, genetically modified organisms, and even implantable brain chips, all of which, it is argued, are likely to lead to more ethical challenges in the near future.
Psychiatrists will find all of the contributions engaging and challenging; several essays address ethical issues of particular concern to psychiatry. They include two essays on the treatment of transgenderism, one contributed by Norman Spack, M.D., and one contributed by James J. Hughes, Ph.D.; a discussion of the controversy about recovered memories by Thomas Gutheil, M.D.; a proposal regarding the legal disposition of maternal infanticide by Margaret Spinelli, M.D.; and a perceptive review by the editor, David Steinberg, M.D., of Kay Redfield Jamison’s account of her experience with bipolar disorder, entitled An Unquiet Mind .
A minor complaint about the editing of the collection is the book’s failure to include the original publication date of the essays, which would facilitate the reader in placing them in the context of the time when writers addressed quickly evolving topics such as stem cell research. Despite that flaw, Biomedical Ethics is a highly readable survey of contemporary thought on a wide range of challenging moral issues confronted by physicians and other health care workers and is highly recommended.

Footnote

Book review accepted for publication December 2007 (doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.07121891).

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 542 - 543

History

Published online: 1 April 2008
Published in print: April, 2008

Authors

Details

JOSEPH B. LAYDE, M.D., J.D.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Export Citations

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

Format
Citation style
Style
Copy to clipboard

View Options

View options

PDF/EPUB

View PDF/EPUB

Login options

Already a subscriber? Access your subscription through your login credentials or your institution for full access to this article.

Personal login Institutional Login Open Athens login
Purchase Options

Purchase this article to access the full text.

PPV Articles - American Journal of Psychiatry

PPV Articles - American Journal of Psychiatry

Not a subscriber?

Subscribe Now / Learn More

PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5-TR® library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development.

Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.).

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share article link

Share