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Published Online: November 1970

Origins of the Word "Phrenology"

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

Phrenology is defined as the study of the conformation of the skull as indicative of mental faculties and character. The authors trace the development of this definition from Benjamin Rush, who meant phrenology to describe faculty psychology, through Franz Joseph Gall, who linked faculty psychology and craniology, to Thomas Forster and Johann Spurzheim, who gave the word its present meaning.

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Published In

Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 694 - 697
PubMed: 4923535

History

Published in print: November 1970
Published online: 1 April 2006

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Member of the section on the history of psychiatry and the behavioral sciences, department of psychiatry, Cornell University Medical College, 525 E. 68th St., New York, N. Y. 10021, graduate student in history at New York University
Clinical associate professor of psychiatry, member of the section on the history of psychiatry and the behavioral sciences, department of psychiatry, Cornell University Medical College, 525 E. 68th St., New York, N. Y. 10021

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