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Published Online: January 1972

A Theory of Addiction as an Artificially Induced Drive

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

The author advances the hypothesis that while drug abuse may be a symptom of psychological or social disturbances, when addiction supervenes it is no longer a symptom but a morbid condition of its own; its development will not be affected by removal of the initiating factors. Addiction has the strength and character of a natural drive: it may be considered as an artificially induced drive developed through chemical stimulation of the pleasure center. The author observes that addiction occurs spontaneously among insects and can easily be induced in other animals.

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Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 842 - 846
PubMed: 5009262

History

Published in print: January 1972
Published online: 1 April 2006

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NILS BEJEROT
Research Fellow in Drug Dependence, Department of Social Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm 60, Sweden

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