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Letters to the Editor
Published Online: 1 September 2018
Evidence for the Efficacy of Bright Light Therapy for Bipolar Depression
Francesco Benedetti, M.D. [email protected], David H. Avery, M.D., Michael Bauer, M.D., Ph.D., William E. Bunney, M.D., Okan Çaliyurt, M.D., Giovanni Camardese, M.D., Cristina Colombo, M.D., … Show All … , Sara Dallaspezia, M.D., Tone Elise Henriksen, M.D., Siegfried Kasper, M.D., Kenichi Kuriyama, M.D., Ph.D., Raymond W. Lam, M.D., Klaus Martiny, M.D., Ph.D., Ybe Meesters, Ph.D., Kazuo Mishima, M.D., Ph.D., Raphael Schulte, M.D., Ph.D., Masahiro Suzuki, M.D., Ph.D., Łukasz Święcicki, M.D., Ph.D., Makoto Uchiyama, M.D., Ph.D., David Veale, F.R.C.Psych., M.D., Dietmar Winkler, M.D., Joseph Wu, M.D., Nese Yorguner Kupeli, M.D., Takuya Yoshiike, M.D., Ph.D., and Xin Yu, M.D., Ph.D. Show FewerAuthors Info & Affiliations
Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry
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Accepted: 28 March 2018
Published online: 1 September 2018
Published in print: September 01, 2018
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From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
David H. Avery, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Michael Bauer, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
William E. Bunney, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Okan Çaliyurt, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Giovanni Camardese, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Cristina Colombo, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Sara Dallaspezia, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Tone Elise Henriksen, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Siegfried Kasper, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Kenichi Kuriyama, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Raymond W. Lam, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Klaus Martiny, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Ybe Meesters, Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Kazuo Mishima, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Raphael Schulte, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Masahiro Suzuki, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Łukasz Święcicki, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Makoto Uchiyama, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
David Veale, F.R.C.Psych., M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Dietmar Winkler, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Joseph Wu, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Nese Yorguner Kupeli, M.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Takuya Yoshiike, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Xin Yu, M.D., Ph.D.
From the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Psychiatric Medicine Associates, the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome; the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; the Section for Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, and the Division of Mental Health Care, Valen Hospital, Fonna Local Health Authority, Norway; the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna; the Department of Psychiatry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan; the Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen; University Center for Psychiatry, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; the Departments of Psychophysiology and of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo; Psychiatrist Team Alkmaar West, Alkmaar, the Netherlands; the Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo; the Department of Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw; Maudsley Hospital and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London; the Department of Psychiatry, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; and the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing.
Notes
Address correspondence to Dr. Benedetti ([email protected]).
Funding Information
Dr. Avery has written articles for UpToDate. Dr. Henriksen is a shareholder in Chrono Chrome AS. Dr. Kasper received grants, research support, consulting fees, and/or honoraria within the last 3 years from Angelini, AOP Orphan Pharmaceuticals AG, AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Janssen, KRKA-Pharma, Lundbeck, Neuraxpharm, Pfizer, Pierre Fabre, Schwabe, and Servier. Dr. Lam has received speakers honoraria from the Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments, the Canadian Psychiatric Association, Lundbeck, and Pfizer; he has been a consultant for or served on advisory boards of Akili, Allergan, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, the Canadian Depression Research and Intervention Network, the Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments, the CME Institute, Janssen, Lundbeck, Medscape, Otsuka, and Pfizer; he has received research funds (through the University of British Columbia) from the BC Leading Edge Foundation, Brain Canada, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, the Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments, Janssen, Lundbeck, the Movember Foundation, Pfizer, St. Jude Medical, the University Health Network Foundation, the Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and the VGH Foundation; he owns a patent related to the Lam Employment Absence and Productivity Scale (LEAPS); he receives royalties from Cambridge University Press, Informa Press, and Oxford University Press; and he owns stock in Mind Mental Health Technologies. Dr. Winkler has received lecture fees from Angelini, Lundbeck, and Pfizer. The other authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests.
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