Assessing Sleep Concerns in Individuals With Acquired Brain Injury: The Feasibility of a Smartpad Sleep Tool
Abstract
Objective:
Methods:
Results:
Conclusions:
Methods
Study Participants
Customizable Electronic Questionnaire
Statistics
Results
Demographic Characteristics
Characteristic | N | % |
---|---|---|
Age (years) (mean±SD) | 46.3 | 14.8 |
Male | 39 | 57.4 |
White | 56 | 82.4 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) (mean±SD) | 28.7 | 8.3 |
Married | 21 | 35.0 |
Education | ||
GED/high school graduate or less | 24 | 42.4 |
Some college | 12 | 20.3 |
College graduate | 14 | 23.7 |
Professional degree | 9 | 15.3 |
Household income | ||
≤$25,000 | 35 | 61.4 |
>$25,000–$75,000 | 7 | 12.3 |
>$75,000–$100,000 | 5 | 8.8 |
>$100,000 | 10 | 17.5 |
Occupational status | ||
Full-time | 11 | 17.7 |
Part-time | 7 | 11.3 |
Disability | 29 | 46.8 |
Retired | 6 | 9.7 |
Other | 4 | 6.5 |
Community | ||
Suburban | 28 | 50.0 |
Urban | 7 | 12.5 |
Rural | 19 | 33.9 |
Other | 2 | 3.6 |
Acquired brain injury | ||
Time from first injury (years) (mean±SD) | 13.1 | 12.9 |
Multiple injuries | 9 | 26.0 |
Type of brain injury | ||
Traumatic brain injury | 45 | 69.2 |
Structural abnormality | 4 | 6.2 |
Stroke | 5 | 7.7 |
Seizure | 6 | 9.2 |
Other | 5 | 7.7 |
Loss of consciousness | ||
0–30 minutes | 25 | 46.3 |
>30 minutes and <24 hours | 1 | 1.9 |
>24 hours | 5 | 9.3 |
Medically induced coma | 5 | 9.3 |
Unknown | 18 | 33.3 |
Brain Injury
Sleep Disturbance
Variable | N | % |
---|---|---|
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score (mean±SD)a | 9.24 | 4.66 |
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index cutoff scorea | ||
Good sleep | 10 | 16.1 |
Poor sleep | 52 | 83.9 |
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score based on loss of consciousness | ||
0–30 minutes (mean±SD) | 11.09 | 3.67 |
>30 minutes (mean±SD) | 11.17 | 6.46 |
Unknown (mean±SD) | 9.00 | 4.58 |
Medically induced coma (mean±SD) | 5.20 | 3.56 |
Insomnia Severity Index score (mean±SD)b | 11.76 | 7.81 |
Insomnia Severity Index cutoff scoreb | ||
No insomnia | 21 | 36.2 |
Subthreshold insomnia | 11 | 19.0 |
Moderate clinical insomnia | 19 | 32.8 |
Severe clinical insomnia | 7 | 12.1 |
Insomnia Severity Index score based on loss of consciousness | ||
0–30 minutes (mean±SD) | 15.71 | 6.57 |
>30 minutes (mean±SD) | 11.33 | 8.87 |
Unknown (mean±SD) | 12.86 | 7.52 |
Medically induced coma (mean±SD) | 2.00 | 1.58 |
Berlin Questionnaire score based on obstructive sleep apneac | ||
No | 33 | 63.5 |
Yes | 19 | 36.5 |
Positive Berlin Questionnaire score based on loss of consciousness | ||
0–30 minutes | 10 | 66.7 |
>30 minutes | 2 | 13.3 |
Unknown | 3 | 20.0 |
Medically induced coma | 0 | 0 |
Restless legs syndromed | ||
No | 17 | 60.7 |
Yes | 11 | 39.3 |
Feasibility of MySleepScript in ABI
Association Between ABI and Sleep Disturbance
Discussion
Conclusions
References
Information & Authors
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