Characteristics and Behavior of Patients Involved in Psychiatric Ward Incidents

Although psychiatric diagnosis cannot effectively predict incidents except assaults, patient behavior patterns may be valuable for predicting the type of incident for which a patient might be vulnerable. When a patient, particularly a young male, becomes hyperactive, loud, and hostile, it is imperative to control the behavior with pharmacological on other means to avert potential violence. If a depressed patient, particularly a middle-aged woman, shows a significant level of anxiety and apprehension, it is important to observe the patient closely with continuing reassurance to prevent a potential suicide attempt. When a patient becomes markedly withdrawn, lethargic, and confused, a vigorous medical assessment is warranted to provide timely treatment for potentially life-threatening medical conditions. Thus careful monitoring of patients' behavior can direct staff members in the necessary precautions to take to prevent potential incidents.