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Published Online: 1 August 2011

Mental Health of Victims of Intimate Partner Violence: Results From a National Epidemiologic Survey

Abstract

Objective:

This study assessed the national incidence and mental health correlates of recent intimate partner violence among adults interviewed by the wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions.

Methods:

Data were collected about minor and severe forms of intimate partner violence among adults who reported being married, recently married, or in a romantic relationship in the past 12 months (N=25,626).

Results:

A total of 1,608 individuals reported being victims of intimate partner violence, including 5.8% of men and 5.6% of women. New onset of axis I disorders was significantly more common among victims of intimate partner violence than among nonvictims (22.5% and 9.7%, respectively; OR=2.6) and was related to frequency of violent acts.

Conclusions:

Intimate partner violence is common, and victimization, especially if recurrent, markedly increases the risk for developing several psychiatric disorders. (Psychiatric Services 62:959–962, 2011)

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Table 1 Twelve-month incidence of axis I disorders among adults who were or were not victims of intimate partner violence in the past 12 months

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Published In

Go to Psychiatric Services
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Cover: The South Gorge, Appeldore, Isles of Shoals, by Childe Hassam. Oil on canvas, 22¼ × 18 inches. Collection of the Newark Museum, Newark, New Jersey. Photo credit: the Newark Museum/Art Resource, New York.
Psychiatric Services
Pages: 959 - 962
PubMed: 21807838

History

Published online: 1 August 2011
Published in print: August 2011

Authors

Affiliations

Mayumi Okuda, M.D.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.
Mark Olfson, M.D., M.P.H.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.
Deborah Hasin, Ph.D.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.
Dr. Hasin is also with the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City.
Bridget F. Grant, Ph.D.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.
Dr. Grant is also with the Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biometry, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Keng-Han Lin, M.S.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.
Carlos Blanco, M.D., Ph.D.
The authors are with the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, New York City.

Notes

Send correspondence to Dr. Blanco, Department of Psychiatry, College of Surgeons of Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Dr., New York, NY 10032 (e-mail: [email protected]).

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