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Published Online: May 1948

EFFECT OF THYROID THERAPY ON THE CONDITIONAL REFLEX FUNCTION IN HYPOTHYROIDISM

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

A complete clinical study of a hypothyroid boy, age 13, was made for a period of 2 years. An examination of the higher nervous activity by the conditional reflex method showed that the ability to form and differentiate conditional reflexes ran parallel to the metabolic records (BMR, serum cholesterol) and to the EEG, showed a marked improvement within several weeks after thyroid therapy, the improvement in these items reaching a level in 2 months, without further change after 2 years of therapy. The IQ (depending largely upon an accumulation of learning) showed a marked stability over the same 2-year period. The conditional reflex, on the contrary, is a delicate measure of higher nervous function practically independent of education, related specifically to the status praesens of the patient and in this hypothyroid patient to basic metabolic changes.

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Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 673 - 681
PubMed: 18864975

History

Published in print: May 1948
Published online: 1 April 2006

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W. HORSLEY GANTT
The Phipps Psychiatric Clinic and Harriet Lane Home, Johns Hopkins Hospital.
WALTER FLEISCHMANN
The Phipps Psychiatric Clinic and Harriet Lane Home, Johns Hopkins Hospital.

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