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Published Online: November 1959

THE CONCEPT OF PSYCHIC DETERMINISM

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

Psychic determinism is a basic tenet of psychoanalysis. It is commonly defined as an application of the causality principle to psychic occurrences. Causality, however, is no longer accepted as a basic postulate in the advanced physical sciences. This dilemma is recognized by the psychoanalysts, who nevertheless would prefer to retain a deterministic point of view.
Psychic determinism may be defined without reference to causality, by using the mathematical concept of a function. Whether or not the psyche is a deterministic system, in the mathematical sense, cannot be decided in the present state of our knowledge.
Regardless of the definition chosen, psychic determinism is best regarded as a working hypothesis, which cannot be established on a priori grounds.

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Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 405 - 408
PubMed: 13793664

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Published in print: November 1959
Published online: 1 April 2006

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RONALD W. ANGEL
VA Hospital, Hines, Ill.

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