PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN THE INVOLUTIONAL PSYCHOSES

SIDNEY DROBNESAuthors Info & Affiliations

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 99, Number 6

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.99.6.818

Get Access

Abstract

1. During the period January 1930 to January 1940, 68 cases of involutional psychoses were admitted to the Norwich State Hospital, representing 0.8% of the total admissions. 17 died within 6 months, leaving 51 cases for the present study.

2. Twenty-three (45%) had left the hospital as recovered or improved at the expiration of this period. Twenty-eight (55%) were unimproved or worse.

3. The prognostic significance of sex, marital status, time of onset and elapsed period before hospitalization, positive family history, relationship to menopause, effect of treatment, and prepsychotic personality was investigated.

4. Depressive features, such as agitation, sadness, self-accusatory and self-depreciative ideas, somatic delusions, suicidal threats and attempts, predominated in 78% of those that got well.

5. Schizophrenic symptoms, such as auditory and visual hallucinations, ideas of persecution, systematized delusions and catatonic behavior, were associated with an unfavorable outcome.

6. An analysis of the development and eventual outcome of the case material suggests the conclusion that involutional psychosis might more properly be diagnosed either manic-depressive psychosis or schizophrenia which has occurred late in life.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Get Access

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 99 • Number 6 • May 1943

Pages: 818 - 821

History

Published in print: May 1943

Published online: 1 April 2006

Authors

Affiliations

SIDNEY DROBNES

The Norwich State Hospital, Norwich, Connecticut.

View all articles by this author

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Export Citations

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

Format	RIS (ProCite, Reference Manager) EndNote BibTex Medlars RefWorks
Direct importt
Citation style
Style

Copy to clipboard
Tips for downloading citations

There are no citations for this item

View Options

Get Access

Login options

Already a subscriber? Access your subscription through your login credentials or your institution for full access to this article.

Personal login Institutional Login Open Athens login

Purchase Options

Purchase this article to access the full text.

PPV Articles - American Journal of Psychiatry

Not a subscriber?

Subscribe Now / Learn More

PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5-TR^® library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development.

Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.).

PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN THE INVOLUTIONAL PSYCHOSES

Abstract

Get full access to this article