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Published Online: September 1945

NEUROPSYCHIATRIC PROBLEMS AT AN ALEUTIAN POST

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

1. A series of 325 neuropsychiatric disorders studied at an Aleutian post is presented and discussed from the standpoint of etiology, incidence, reaction types and treatment.
2. Though combat was not a factor in precipitating or reactivating neurotic syndromes in this particular locality, other less tangible external factors played a decisive role in the production of neuropsychiatric disability.
3. Of the psychoneurotic patients, 80% gave a history of clear-cut symptoms before entering the service.
4. Psychoneuroses made up over 50% of the cases.
5. Some of the psychoneurotic reactions in these men who were not in combat were similar to cases reported in the literature as "battle neurosis" and "combat fatigue."
6. Psychoneurosis, dementia precox and miscellaneous disorders are illustrated by case histories. Certain problems in dealing with these disorders are discussed.
7. The general problem of disposition and treatment is presented, emphasis being laid on mental hygiene. Roughly 75% of the psychoneurotic soldiers were kept on duty status. One-third of the total neuropsychiatric cases were evacuated.

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Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 205 - 213

History

Published in print: September 1945
Published online: 1 April 2006

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GEORGE CRESWELL BURNS
Medical Corps, Army of the United States

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