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Published Online: October 1961

A "DOUBLE BLIND" STUDY COMPARING RO 4-0403, TRIFLUOPERAZINE AND A PLACEBO IN CHRONICALLY ILL MENTAL PATIENTS

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

1. RO 4-0403 (Taractan) produced a beneficial response in 7 of a group of 30 extremely chronic psychotic patients. Those patients who responded showed a decrease in agitation, appeared more friendly and expressed the subjective sensation of "feeling better." Undesirable side effects were observed in only 2 of the 30 patients treated. From these results it would appear that this compound can be safely and effectively used in acute psychiatric disorders.
2. Trifluoperazine (Stelazine) is a potent drug that is effective in reducing the symptomatology in chronic psychotic patients. In this study more than half the patients who received trifluoperazine showed a desirable change of behavior during the study but side effects were noted in 40% of those treated. These side effects usually appeared at a high dosage and disappeared promptly after the administration of anti-Parkinsonian drugs.
3. Since only 1 patient out of 30 showed a slight improvement while receiving a placebo, it is presumed that suggestion and attention were of minimal importance in producing the changes observed with the active compounds.

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Published In

Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 347 - 348

History

Published in print: October 1961
Published online: 1 April 2006

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ANTIOCO BARRON
Staff of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
BARBARA BECKERING
Staff of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
LESTER H. RUDY
Staff of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago, Illinois.
JACKSON A. SMITH
Staff of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago, Illinois.

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