The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated its Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

Please read the entire Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. By closing this message, browsing this website, continuing the navigation, or otherwise continuing to use the APA's websites, you confirm that you understand and accept the terms of the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including the utilization of cookies.

×

Sections

Definitions | Epidemiology | Clinical Assessment | Treatment | Conclusion | References

Excerpt

The co-occurrence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and substance use disorder can result in more adverse outcomes than either disorder in isolation. Growing neurophysiological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence suggests that more impaired functioning occurs in persons who have a history of both TBI and substance use disorders (Baguley et al. 1997; Jorge et al. 2005; Wilde et al. 2004). A history of substance abuse prior to the index TBI is associated with decreased productivity, lower life satisfaction, and increased likelihood of psychiatric problems at follow-up (Bogner et al. 2001; Brenner et al. 2008; Jorge et al. 2005).

Access content

To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.
  • Institutional Login
  • Sign in via OpenAthens
  • Register for access
  • Please login/register if you wish to pair your device and check access availability.

    Not a subscriber?

    Subscribe Now / Learn More

    PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5 library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development.

    Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.).