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Abstract

The authors investigated retrospective timing in participants with Korsakoff’s syndrome. Patients were assessed on four retrospective tasks on which they were instructed to read three-digit numbers aloud (15 seconds), fill connected squares (30 seconds), decide whether words were abstract or concrete (45 seconds), or read aloud a text about mushroom picking (60 seconds). Participants were not aware of the task’s timing until the end of the tasks, when they were asked to estimate the elapsed time. Results revealed an underestimation of the elapsed time in Korsakoff participants, suggesting that time is perceived to pass quickly for these participants.

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Information

Published In

Go to The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
Go to The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
Pages: 319 - 325
PubMed: 28412877

History

Received: 21 October 2016
Revision received: 28 November 2016
Accepted: 8 December 2016
Published online: 17 April 2017
Published in print: Fall 2017

Keywords

  1. Alcohol-Related Brain Disorders
  2. Neuropsychology
  3. Rehabilitation (Neuropsychiatric)

Authors

Affiliations

Mohamad El Haj, Ph.D. [email protected]
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Jean-Louis Nandrino, Ph.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Roy P.C. Kessels, Ph.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Christian Matton, M.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Jean-Eudes Bacquet, M.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Laurent Urso, M.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).
Pascal Antoine, Ph.D.
From the SCALab-Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, University of Lille, CHU Lille, CNRS, Lille, France (MEH, J-LN, PA); the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (RK); the Centre of Excellence for Korsakoff and Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands (RK); the Clinique de la Mitterie, Lomme, France (CM, J-EB); and the Service d'addictologie, CH Roubaix, France (LU).

Notes

Send correspondence to Dr. El Haj; e-mail: [email protected]

Competing Interests

The authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests.

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