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Abstract

Dissociative identity disorder is a posttraumatic, psychobiological syndrome that develops over time during childhood. Despite empirical evidence supporting the validity of this diagnosis and its relation to trauma, the disorder remains a misunderstood and stigmatized condition. This article highlights expert consensus guidelines and current empirical research on the treatment of dissociative identity disorder. In addition, the authors describe the Lived Experience Advisory Panel (LEAP), which was designed to leverage the expertise of individuals with dissociative identity disorder to combat stigma and improve research, clinical programming, professional education, and public outreach related to the disorder. This article also describes how LEAP members have partnered with other researchers to create new knowledge through participatory action research in order to advance equitable service provision and effect positive change.

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Information

Published In

Go to American Journal of Psychotherapy
Go to American Journal of Psychotherapy
American Journal of Psychotherapy
Pages: 141 - 145
PubMed: 38711402

History

Received: 14 July 2023
Revision received: 18 October 2023
Revision received: 3 January 2024
Accepted: 11 January 2024
Published online: 7 May 2024
Published in print: September 01, 2024

Keywords

  1. dissociative disorders
  2. dissociative identity disorder
  3. sociopolitical issues
  4. stigma/discrimination
  5. psychosocial interventions
  6. patient empowerment

Authors

Details

Matthew A. Robinson, Ph.D. [email protected]
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Juliann B. Purcell, Ph.D.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Laura Ward, M.B.A., M.P.H.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Sherry Winternitz, M.D.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Milissa L. Kaufman, M.D., Ph.D.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Kim A. Baranowski, Ph.D.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Lauren A.M. Lebois, Ph.D.
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).
Lived Experience Advisory Panel
Trauma Continuum, Division of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts (all authors); Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Robinson, Purcell, Winternitz, Kaufman, Lebois).

Notes

Send correspondence to Dr. Robinson ([email protected]).

Competing Interests

Dr. Lebois reports spousal intellectual property payments from Vanderbilt University for technology licensed to Acadia Pharmaceuticals. The other authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests.

Funding Information

Drs. Kaufman and Lebois receive grant support from NIMH (R21-MH-112956 and R01-MH-119227 to Dr. Kaufman; K01 MH118467 to Dr. Lebois) and from the Julia Kasparian Fund for Neuroscience Research.No funding sources were involved in the analysis or preparation of the manuscript. The views in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of NIMH or the U.S. government.

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