Temporal Coherence of Criteria for Four Personality Disorders
Abstract
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Subjects
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Data analyses
Results
Discussion
Borderline | Obsessive-Compulsive | Avoidant | Schizotypal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
BPD Criteria | ||||
Intense anger | 0.52 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.20 |
Affective instability | 0.52 | 0.28 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
Chronic emptiness | 0.42 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.21 |
Identity disturbance | 0.43 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.17 |
Stress-related paranoia | 0.45 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.25 |
Avoids abandonment | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.20 |
Self-injury | 0.31 | 0.08 | −0.04 | 0.06 |
Impulsivity | 0.35 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
Unstable relationships | 0.46 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
OCPD Criteria | ||||
Rigid and stubborn | 0.27 | 0.41 | 0.14 | 0.20 |
Miserly | 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.05 |
Pack rat | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
Perfectionism | 0.25 | 0.51 | 0.18 | 0.20 |
Rules and details | 0.20 | 0.42 | 0.21 | 0.20 |
Reluctant to delegate | 0.26 | 0.49 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
Inflexible about morality | 0.17 | 0.40 | 0.01 | 0.19 |
Workaholic | 0.11 | 0.35 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
AVPD Criteria | ||||
Views self as inept | 0.27 | 0.19 | 0.50 | 0.19 |
Preoccupied w/rejection | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.58 | 0.26 |
Needs to be liked first | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.51 | 0.26 |
Feels inadequate | 0.31 | 0.17 | 0.57 | 0.25 |
Fears being ridiculed | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.39 | 0.20 |
Avoids social jobs | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.44 | 0.17 |
Avoids taking risks | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.51 | 0.09 |
STPD Criteria | ||||
Social anxiety | 0.08 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.29 |
No close friends | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.32 | 0.18 |
Odd beliefs | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.35 |
Unusual experiences | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.33 | 0.39 |
Paranoid ideation | 0.34 | 0.20 | 0.33 | 0.35 |
Ideas of reference | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.31 |
Odd behavior | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.36 |
Odd thinking/speech | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.52 |
Constricted affect | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.27 |
Alpha | 0.75 | 0.68 | 0.78 | 0.66 |
Note. n = 548; any correlation >.11 is significant at p <.01.
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