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Published Online: October 1963

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN ADOLESCENCE, IV: CLINICAL AND DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Publication: American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

1. This paper is part of a larger research project guided by the following questions: What is the nature of psychiatric symptoms in adolescent patients? How do the symptoms in this group compare with those of a non-patient group? What happens to the symptoms of both groups as they pass through a substantial part of their adolescence?
2. The method consists of a 5-year study of 101 adolescent outpatients and a matched control group of 101 non-patients.
3. This paper presents the results of the initial evaluation of the patient group as follows:
i) Five syndromes have been defined that represent 84 of the 101 patients as follows: thinking disorder—16, psychoneurosis—38, acting-out—17, depression—7, and hysterical personality disorder—6.
ii) The clinical and dynamic relationships of the 5 syndromes are presented. For example, acting-out showed more prevalence in boys, 15 or under, had an early age of onset, a long duration, and an impaired relationship with mother.
iii) For several syndromes this information suggests hypotheses as to both the origin and the clinical nature of the disorder.

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Published In

Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
Go to American Journal of Psychiatry
American Journal of Psychiatry
Pages: 357 - 366
PubMed: 14069461

History

Published in print: October 1963
Published online: 1 April 2006

Authors

Affiliations

JAMES F. MASTERSON, JR.
Cornell University Medical College and The New York Hospital (Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic).
KENNETH TUCKER
Cornell University Medical College and The New York Hospital (Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic).
GLORIA BERK
Cornell University Medical College and The New York Hospital (Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic).

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