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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 104
  • Number 2
  • August 1947

Article

Publication date: 01 August 1947

Pages73–80

1. A folow-up study of 30 cases of prefrontal lobotomy was done. Twenty-three of these patients were operated on after admission to St. Elizabeths Hospital after a prolonged incapacitating illness. Of these 23, 21 were benefited by the operation, 11 were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.104.2.73

Publication date: 01 August 1947

Pages81–82

1. Cortical representations of the autonomic nervous system are located in the prefrontal area. 2. Following the subcortical section of the frontal lobes, the autonomic nervous system becomes more responsive to stimuli from without. 3. Equilibrium ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.104.2.81

Publication date: 01 August 1947

Pages83–91

Personality studies were conducted on a group of 75 psychiatric patients classified as psychoneurosis, schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychosis and involutional psychosis, before and after a course of electric convulsive therapy. The personality tests ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.104.2.83

Publication date: 01 August 1947

Pages92–99

Six cats were made experimentally neurotic and were then subjected to cerebral electroshocks comparable to those used in clinical therapy. All of these animals showed a marked disintegration of inhibitions, phobias, compulsions and other neurotic patterns,...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.104.2.92

Publication date: 01 August 1947

Pages100–112

1. Forty percent of the most chronic patients showed significant improvement in ward behavior if adequately and repeatedly treated with suitable type of electroshock therapy. Relapses must be treated whenever they occur over months and years. 2. At least ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.104.2.100

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