American Journal of Psychiatry
- Volume 125
- Number 7
- January 1969
Article
Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages865–869In debates about the medical model vs. other models in the treatment of mental disorders, the proponents on each side often disregard the fact that the biopsychosocial field cannot be fractured into separate parts. Since no one individual can encompass ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.865Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages870–876This author reviews the evidence for the "sickness" model of mental illness and finds it to be inconclusive. Psychiatry, he argues, in insisting on its prerogatives of primary patient responsibility and control of treatment facilities, bases its ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.870Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages877–885Three disparate psychotherapeutic approaches—psychoanalytical, behavioral, and Rogerian—are shown to have more likenesses than differences. The relationship between patient and therapist and the conversational content are common. Techniques such as ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.877Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages886–899Four male volunteer alcoholic subjects were studied prior to, during, and following a period of experimentally induced intoxication. The anxiety reduction model was found inadequate to explain their motivation for alcohol use. Euphoria was manifest only ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.886Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages900–908A review of the literature on child psychopharmacology reveals that many studies ignored differences in diagnosis, severity of illness, age, and IQ, which affect the response to treatment. Hyperactivity was often treated as if it represented a uniform ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.900Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages909–915Rather than being the end product of a single process, hysterical psychosis may result from three different processes. To sharpen the focus on this often elusive entity, the authors discuss the three processes—culturally sanctioned behavior, appropriation ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.909Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages916–927Two cohorts of patients admitted to New York state hospitals in 1934-36 and in 1954-56 with the diagnosis of schizophrenia were compared to assess possible changes in marital and reproductive rates during the 20-year period. The authors found that ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.916Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages928–936A psychiatrist met regularly for eight months with a small group of spouses of patients on hemodialysis, some of whom dialyzed their marital partners themselves. The group progressed from an initial state of panic and denial to one of more openness and ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.928Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages937–947To investigate the conceptual base and the factors influencing the process and current practice of psychiatric diagnosis, the authors designed six studies. Clinicians were asked to view a film of a patient interview, rate the patient on a standard set of ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.937Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages948–953As early as 1913—ten years before Freud turned his attention to this field—Austen Fox Riggs had developed a fully integrated conceptual system of ego psychology. Between 1913 and 1940 at Stockbridge, Mass., he laid the groundwork for the reeducational ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.948Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages959–963The author analyzes the character of his private practice over a 15-year period (1951-1966) with regard to diagnosis, type of service provided, and length of treatment. The data from 600 patients revealed a shift toward briefer therapy as well as a ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.959Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages963–967The authors describe a group of patients in an outpatient clinic who present many diffuse illness symptoms and who pass from one physician to another over a long period of time without noticeable progress. By so doing, such patients manage to create a ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.963Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages967–971Because of the power orientation in the mental health education system, student compassion or emotional involvement with the patient, the student's most valuable asset, is often neglected in the struggle for grades. To help develop compassion in the ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.967Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages971–974The protective effect of benzophenone lotion against ultraviolet irradiation was demonstrated with ten patients on chlorpromazine and ten controls taking no medication. All patients had histories of increased sensitivity to sunlight. Results indicate that ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.971Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages975–979Ten cases of battered child syndrome are reviewed from the standpoint of the assailant as the patient. In certain persons with poor emotional control, aggression can be displaced and acted out upon a child. Definite significant experiences must have ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.975Publication date: 01 January 1969
Pages986-b–986On page 704 of the November issue, a word was omitted in the last paragraph of Dr. Arieti's reply to Dr. J. N. Hood, who commented on Dr. Arieti's article entitled "The Present Status of Psychiatric Theory" in the June issue. The corrected first sentence ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.125.7.986-b