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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 137
  • Number 9
  • September 1980

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1023–1031

Model programs for chronic mental patients may be viewed from four perspectives: evaluation of individual programs, commonalities in successful programs, generalizability and reproducibility of specific programs, and relevance of model programs to ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1023

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1032–1041

ECT has been replaced by neuroleptics for the treatment of schizophrenia. The production of serious drug-related side effects, particularly tardive dyskinesia, raises the question of the efficacy and toxicity of ECT versus neuroleptics. Most of the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1032

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1042–1046

The authors studied the effects of lithium carbonate on memory and cognitive function in 16 psychiatric patients, who received lithium for 2 weeks and placebo for 2 weeks in a double-blind cross-over design. At the end of each treatment phase, subjects ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1042

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1047–1049

The author interviewed 16 couples after the husband had been diagnosed as infertile. Eleven husbands experienced a period of impotency. Fourteen of the women experienced anger toward the husband, psychiatric symptoms, and/or dreams about their concern for ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1047

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1050–1054

The author reviews the DSM-III section on personality disorders, discusses several of its more controversial diagnoses, and suggests some possible alternatives. He attributes the continued low reliability of personality diagnoses, compared with the other ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1050

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1055–1060

The authors report on 21 cases of self-induced water intoxication and cite 25 others in the literature. Three of their patients demonstrated at least temporary inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, 3 were receiving a diuretic, and the other 15 ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1055

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1061–1064

The authors compared the records of 59 psychiatric patients involutarily committed to a Veterans Administration hospital on an emergency basis with those of a control group of 59 psychiatric patients with respect to the number of assaults noted during the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1061

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1065–1070

The Mental and Nervous Disorder Utilization and Cost Survey in Washington, D.C., has yielded useful information about outpatient utilization within an insurance plan with broad mental health coverage, as well as evidence that a comprehensive benefit with ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1065

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1071–1074

The economics of institutional delivery of mental health care sometimes makes it impossible for psychiatrists to meet the demands of medical ethics. At times the psychiatrist's signature is used to imply a degree of medical responsibility that is not ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1071

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1081–1084

The authors gave the CES-D, a self-report depression symptom scale, to 515 people drawn from a longitudinal community survey. The subjects were also interviewed using the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS). From the information ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1081

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1084–1087

In a study of 40 consecutively hospitalized patients with research diagnoses of endogenous depression, the authors found no difference between unipolar and bipolar depressive patients in the risk for affective disorder in first-degree relatives, ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1084

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1088–1089

The authors gave 48 newly admitted schizophrenic patients an initial test dose (2.2 mg/kg) of chlorpromazine hydrochloride and additional doses at 24 and 36 hours. Clinical response was measured at 48 hours and at the end of subsequent treatment with a ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1088

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1090–1092

To explore the hypothesis that depressed patients with low pretreatment levels of urinary 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) respond more favorably to antidepressant drugs which act on noradrenergic neuronal systems than do patients with high MHPG ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1090

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1093–1095

The authors prospectively monitored 60 consecutive admissions to an inpatient psychiatry service to determine the role of drugs in psychiatric hospitalization. They categorized drug-related problems as 1) drug intoxication, 2) drug abuse, 3) side effects ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1093

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1095–1098

While undertaking a larger study dealing with representations of disease in pre-Columbian ceramic figures, the authors found four figures in which depression was clearly depicted. Their findings prove that psychiatric disorders did not go unnoticed by the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1095

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1098–1100

Persons found incompetent to stand trial comprise the largest group of psychiatric patients committed to mental hospitals through the criminal justice system in the United States. The law dictates that these patients receive short-term treatment aimed ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1098

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1101–1103

The authors took an empirical approach to determining ingredients of a successful psychiatry clerkship. They collected measures of clinical, didactic, and interpersonal experiences throughout the clerkship and correlated these with a range of outcomes. ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1101

Publication date: 01 September 1980

Pages1104–1106

The authors surveyed psychiatry residents in academic training programs to determine the amount of time they spent in teaching activities and to assess their attitudes toward teaching. They found that most residents spent from 1 to 2 hours per day ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1104

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Publication date: 01 September 1980

Page1132

On page 849 of "Haloperidol Excretion in Human Milk" by Ronald B. Stewart, M.S., Barry Karas, and Philip K. Springer, M.D., in the July 1980 issue, the fourth sentence of the last paragraph should read, ". . . an infant could receive a maximum of 0.0075 ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.137.9.1132

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