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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 138
  • Number 7
  • July 1981

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages879–887

The role of the general hospital within the psychiatric service delivery network has undergone profound changes in recent years. Current issues in general hospital psychiatry revolve around questions concerning boundaries, target populations, appropriate ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.879

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages888–895

American psychiatry has reached its bicentennial. Holistic-medical foundations have been its hallmark, inspiration, and source of preeminence. Incorporated by psychobiology, the American school, they enabled the growth of psychiatry as a medical specialty ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.888

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages896–903

The authors describe the content, administration, reliability, construct validity, and training requirements for a semistructured diagnostic interview for borderline patients. The interview is composed of operationally defined and scored variables that ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.896

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages904–912

The authors studied 104 dreams obtained from 14 subjects and quantified the formal aspects of the subjects' dream experiences by the following categories: movement in dreams, sensation, affect, dream bizarreness, and dream lucidity. Their results are ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.904

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages913–918

In a placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover study of 14 male chronic schizophrenic patients, high doses of the opiate antagonist naloxone were given intravenously. Hallucinations measured on a verbal- report scale were significantly decreased after ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.913

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages919–924

The author systematically assessed the backgrounds, training and career experiences, and perceptions of career-marriage interactions of women and men psychiatrists in a large mid-Atlantic state. Although there were many similarities, the women differed on ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.919

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages925–929

Religious cultism defies easy generalizations. Motivating forces behind cult membership range from brainwashing-like processes to fulfillment of severe predisposing psychopathological needs; they operate to varying degrees in different individuals. Thus, ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.925

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages930–935

A growing number of community support services are being designed for the chronically mentally ill with the goal of improving this population's adjustment to noninstitutional settings. Program planners anticipate that a comprehensive array of psychiatry ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.930

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages936–940

In 1957 California began placing responsibility for public mental health services on county programs still vary widely in emphasis and size. The authors explored determinants of counties' unequal program developments using per capita expenditures as the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.936

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages941–947

The authors illustrate the use of multivariate statistics as a tool for exploring diagnostic factors in schizophrenia in two areas: the derivation and replication of the 12-point flexible diagnostic system and the definition of schizophrenic subtypes. ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.941

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages948–953

The authors believe that sharp distinctions of schizophrenia based on cross-sectional signs and symptoms provide the basis for precise and reliable diagnoses, but they do not believe that diagnoses derived from a narrow descriptive base are generously ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.948

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages954–958

Kraepelin's description of "dementia praecox" was a synthesizing influence in a field that had for too long been fragmented in its thinking about severe psychiatric disorders. Now, once again, the field is attempting to deal with some of the complexities ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.954

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages959–961

The author compared 94 depressed patients with 94 nondepressed patients who had a personality disorder in a matched control study. A family history of depression, parental loss before 17 years, and unemployment were found to be risk factors associated ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.959

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages962–964

The authors studied the effect of an ACTH 4-9 analogue (the shortest behaviorally active fragment of the ACTH neuropeptide) on mood in normal aging volunteers. These mood changes, described as a sense of well-being, energy, and drive, are consistent with ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.962

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages964–966

The reinstitution of the "internship" requirement by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology resulted in the development of a 4-year residence by most residency programs. The authors distributed a questionnaire to more than 200 psychiatry residency ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.964

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages967–970

Forty women who had had incestuous relationships with their fathers during childhood were compared with 20 women whose fathers had been seductive but not overtly incestuous. More of the women who had experienced overt incest reported that their fathers ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.967

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages970–972

A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 2-dimethylaminoethanol was undertaken in 27 patients with moderately severe or severe Alzheimer's disease. Of 13 patients in the drug group, 6 were withdrawn in the first 5 weeks of the trial because of side ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.970

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages973–976

The authors used longitudinal data from a suburban police department to assess whether increasing numbers of mentally ill individuals are coming to police attention in a state that has restrictive civil commitment laws. To test the hypothesis that police ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.973

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Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages1000-a–1000

In the May 1981 issue, on page 681 of "Antidepressants and α2-Adrenergic Autoreceptor Desensitization" by Larry J. Siever, M.D., Robert M. Cohen, M.D., and Dennis L. Murphy, M.D., the first sentence of the Method and Results section should read, "We ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.1000-a

Publication date: 01 July 1981

Pages1000-b–1000

Also in the May 1981 issue, in "Recidivism in Difficult Patients: Differences Between Community Mental Health Center and State Hospital Admissions" by Edward P. Sheridan, Ph.D., and Linda A. Teplin. Ph.D., the second sentence of the sixth paragraph on ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.7.1000-b

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