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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 146
  • Number 6
  • June 1989

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages697–707

The reexperiencing of a traumatic event in the form of repetitive dreams, memories, or flashbacks is one of the cardinal manifestations of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The dream disturbance associated with PTSD may be relatively specific for this ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.697

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages708–716

The authors review the practice of psychiatry in Africa today. They describe the similarities as well as the differences between psychiatry in Africa and in the Western world in the rates, presentations, and treatment of neurosis, depression, ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.708

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages717–725

The authors prospectively studied 24 consecutive cases of neuroleptic malignant syndrome occurring in 20 patients in a general hospital over a 6-year period. They present detailed data concerning the clinical setting in which neuroleptic malignant ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.717

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages726–729

A study of patterns of neuroleptic dosage for 206 schizophrenic inpatients showed significant differences over time and among three centers--a general hospital psychiatric unit, a community mental health center, and a state hospital. In 1982 patients' ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.726

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages730–736

The authors determined serotonin2 (5-HT2) binding in the frontal cortex of 32 suicide victims and 37 subjects who died from nonpsychiatric causes. The maximum number of binding sites (Bmax) and the affinity (Kd) were significantly higher in subjects who ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.730

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages737–742

The authors administered the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CES-D) Scale to 4,954 homosexual men in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. HIV antibody status at enrollment was a less important predictor of psychological distress than were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.737

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages743–748

Low thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) has been repeatedly described in approximately 25% of patients with major depression. Panic disorder appears related to depression along several dimensions, including ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.743

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages749–754

Effects of hypnotic alterations of perception on amplitude of somatosensory event-related potentials were studied in 10 highly hypnotizable subjects and 10 subjects with low hypnotizability. The highly hypnotizable individuals showed significant decreases ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.749

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages755–758

Using a semistructured interview, the author obtained complete histories of experiences of being physically or sexually assaulted from 31 psychiatric outpatients. The majority (68%) of outpatients had experienced major physical and/or sexual assaults, and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.755

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages759–763

Eighty-three percent (104 of 126) of the accredited child psychiatry fellowships in the United States responded to a survey of current manpower and training problems facing child psychiatry. Thirty-five percent of the respondents were having trouble ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.759

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages764–767

In a longitudinal study of 30 successfully treated unipolar depressed patients, the authors evaluated number of depressive episodes, early onset of depression, and lifetime prevalence of affective disorders other than major depression as risk factors for ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.764

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages768–770

The authors describe five patients with body-dysmorphic disorder who responded preferentially to serotonin reuptake blockers. They review the literature, describe how patients with excessive concern about body abnormalities lie along a spectrum of doubt ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.768

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages771–774

The author reviews the literature on disabled physicians and describes her own adjustment to paraplegia. While she was a medical student and practicing internist, she encountered few comments about her disability, but during her later psychiatry residency,...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.771

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages775–778

Epidemiologic research indicates that a small minority of patients make the great majority of outpatient mental health visits. This small group of long-term patients constitutes the bulk of psychotherapeutic practice and creates a disproportionate ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.775

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages779–781

Seven male panic patients did not panic but were significantly more sensitive to steady-state carbon dioxide inhalation than five male normal control subjects. The male patients' hypersensitivity to carbon dioxide was unrelated to current state of anxiety ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.779

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages782–784

The authors describe four individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV) whose severe depressions were successfully treated with ECT.

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.782

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages785–786

Mean age at onset was not significantly different in 39 delusional and 70 nondelusional unipolar depressed patients over 60 years of age. The finding was unchanged when sex, concurrent dementia, and medical illness were examined.

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.785

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages787–788

The authors studied CSF gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in 14 Alzheimer patients and nine age-matched normal subjects. The five normal subjects who were wives of the demented patients had higher CSF GABA concentrations than the four normal subjects without ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.787

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages789–790

The authors present three cases of women who began to cut themselves superficially after they had been raped. To the authors' knowledge, no such findings have been reported in the current literature on short- and long-term effects of rape.

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.789

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Publication date: 01 June 1989

Page818

In the review by Peter Ostwald, M.D., of the book Turn-of-the-Century Cabaret: Paris, Barcelona, Berlin, Munich, Vienna, Cracow, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Zurich, by Harold B. Segel (December 1988 issue, pp. 1602-1603), the name of Klaus Berblinger, M.D., ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.818

Publication date: 01 June 1989

Pages818-a–818

In the letter to the Editor "Suicidal Tendencies in Women With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection" from George R. Brown, M.D., and James R. Rundell, M.D. (April 1989 issue, pp. 556-557), the reference citation on page 557 on the eighth line from the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.6.818-a

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