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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 149
  • Number 12
  • December 1992

Article

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1623–1632

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this paper is the assessment of the healer's listening as an aspect of the history of caring and curing, with particular attention to its place in psychological healing. METHOD: An extensive range of philosophical, religious, and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1623

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1633–1644

OBJECTIVE: The authors reviewed available evidence regarding the status of dysphoric or mixed mania as a distinct clinical state and formulated operational criteria for its diagnosis. METHOD: Studies of dysphoric mania or hypomania in patients with ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1633

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1645–1653

This article reviews evidence for the reliability and diagnostic concordance of structured-interview and self-report questionnaire methods for the diagnosis of personality disorders. The findings of nine studies that compared two or more axis II ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1645

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1654–1659

OBJECTIVE: As part of the Harvard resource-based relative value scale study, the authors investigated how well the codes in the Physician's Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition, or CPT-4, match psychiatric services to the work involved in ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1654

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1660–1665

OBJECTIVE: To assess lineality in families of bipolar I probands, the authors used direct interviews of family members to reclassify families initially categorized as unilineal by family history. METHOD: The families of 1,800 treated bipolar I probands ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1660

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1666–1673

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether the distinction between schizoaffective disorder and affective disorders with mood-incongruent psychotic features as described in DSM-III-R is reflected by aggregation of schizophrenia in the families of probands ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1666

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1674–1686

OBJECTIVE: Diagnostic classification and reliability are critical in genetic linkage studies of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. To establish an optimal diagnostic procedure, the authors drew 13 methodological elements from 38 major linkage studies and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1674

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1687–1692

OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the rate of response to the combination of nortriptyline and interpersonal psychotherapy for acute and continuation treatment of elderly patients with recurrent major depression. METHOD: The subjects were 73 elderly ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1687

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1693–1700

OBJECTIVE: The investigators examined the frequency of religious coping among older medical inpatients, the characteristics of those who use it, and the relation between this behavior and depression. METHOD: The subjects were 850 men aged 65 years and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1693

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1701–1706

OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of visual hallucinations in patients with macular degeneration, describe such hallucinations phenomenologically, and possibly determine factors predisposing to their development. METHOD: ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1701

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1707–1710

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study was to systematically assess the psychological effects of the Persian Gulf War on a nonclinical group of elderly Israeli civilians with and without a Holocaust background. METHOD: Sixty-one elderly Holocaust ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1707

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1711–1717

OBJECTIVE: The author's goal was to determine the frequency and distribution of neuropsychiatric diagnostic tests provided to general hospital patients with mental disorders. METHOD: Data from the 1989 National Hospital Discharge Survey were analyzed to ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1711

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1718–1722

OBJECTIVE: Schizophrenic patients are particularly deficient on measures of executive functioning, notably the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of a cuing strategy in facilitating performance on this ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1718

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1723–1726

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to determine whether a history of physical or sexual abuse is more common in children with borderline personality disorder than in other children evaluated in the same outpatient psychiatric clinic. METHOD: The ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1723

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1727–1729

The authors used a systematic life-chart methodology to observe four patients with bipolar disorder in whom long periods (6-15 years) of effective lithium prophylaxis were followed by relapses on lithium discontinuation. Once the drug was reinstituted, it ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1727

Publication date: 01 December 1992

Pages1730–1731

A novel, simple approach to retrospective assessment of "blindability" was applied to data on outpatients in a controlled, double-blind clinical comparison of a putative antidepressant, etoperidone, and placebo. A "blind" evaluator proved capable of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1730

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