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Abstract

Objective:

Although certification can raise the status of peer support work, certified peer specialists (CPSs) may continue to face financial hardship that affects their employment choices. This study aimed to explore how wages and financial well-being changed for CPSs over a 3-year postcertification period.

Methods:

This study examined wages, job characteristics, and financial well-being for a cohort of 448 employed CPSs working in peer support (PS) or other, nonpeer (NP) jobs during the study period. Self-report survey data were collected on current jobs, hours worked, and job tenure. Financial well-being was assessed by using the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s Financial Well-Being Scale. Differences in job characteristics over time were described by using chi-square and t tests, and mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to model job attributes and financial well-being.

Results:

Hourly wages for both PS and NP jobs increased significantly between 2020 and 2022, with smaller increases for PS than for NP positions. Individuals with PS jobs were significantly more likely to have longer job tenures than those with NP jobs. Higher hourly wages were associated with a greater likelihood of longer job tenure. Financial well-being did not improve significantly over time.

Conclusions:

The larger wage increases and shorter tenures characteristic of NP jobs, relative to PS positions, suggest that workers may have switched from PS jobs to other jobs to improve their financial and career mobility opportunities. CPSs are part of a trend in the general U.S. adult population of declining financial well-being, despite increased wages.

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Information

Published In

Go to Psychiatric Services
Go to Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Services

History

Received: 22 April 2024
Revision received: 28 August 2024
Revision received: 7 October 2024
Accepted: 14 October 2024
Published online: 19 December 2024

Keywords

  1. certification
  2. workforce development
  3. peer specialists
  4. peer support
  5. paraprofessionals
  6. financial well-being

Authors

Details

Laysha Ostrow, Ph.D. [email protected]
Live & Learn, Morro Bay, California (Ostrow, Pelot, Burke-Miller); Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago (Cook); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Salzer).
Live & Learn, Morro Bay, California (Ostrow, Pelot, Burke-Miller); Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago (Cook); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Salzer).
Morgan Pelot, B.S.
Live & Learn, Morro Bay, California (Ostrow, Pelot, Burke-Miller); Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago (Cook); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Salzer).
Mark S. Salzer, Ph.D.
Live & Learn, Morro Bay, California (Ostrow, Pelot, Burke-Miller); Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago (Cook); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Salzer).
Jane K. Burke-Miller, Ph.D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5480-9433
Live & Learn, Morro Bay, California (Ostrow, Pelot, Burke-Miller); Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago (Cook); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Salzer).

Notes

Send correspondence to Dr. Ostrow ([email protected]).

Competing Interests

The authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests.

Funding Information

This study was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Community Living (grant 90IFRE0029).

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