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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 109
  • Number 9
  • March 1953

Article

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages650–656

1. Seventy-three committed patients diagnosed as having affective psychoses were divided at random into 3 treatment groups: one group received intravenous ether, one group intravenous saline, and a third group electric shock treatment. 2. Of the 37 ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.650

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages662–669

1. Evidence is presented to indicate that recurring manic-depressive illnesses are not inevitable. 2. "Prophylactic electroshock" prevents some recurrences, but the method requires the prolonged cooperation of the patient and is often distressing and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.662

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages674–676

1. Approximately 28% of all alcoholics will drink themselves to death, 7% will regain partial control of their drinking, 3% will be able to drink moderately again, and 29% will continue to have the problem of drinking throughout their lifetime. Twenty-two ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.674

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages677–683

1. The most important cultural influence affecting research methods used to study human social behavior is the cultural pattern labeled science. 2. One essential aspect of this culture pattern called science is theory. Failure to keep explicit the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.677

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages684–692

A comparative serological and psychological investigation was conducted of 52 institutionalized cases of dementia paralytica. In general, it was found that the treated cases with negative spinal fluid showed a more pronounced deficit both of intelligence ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.684

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages693–695

1. A case of attempted suicide by a paraplegic is presented as a case of special interest because of the extreme rarity of such reports. 2. A discussion of psychiatric problems of the paraplegic is presented with emphasis on his reactions to his ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.693

Publication date: 01 March 1953

Pages696–698

After an experimental application of electroshock a prior stressful event was disregarded—Stripped of its associative connections—in the manner consistent with the defensive operation known as isolation. Neutral events that occurred both before and after ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.109.9.696

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