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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 128
  • Number 2
  • August 1971

Article

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages141–146

Brief psychotherapy with children has not achieved the same acceptance as this treatment modality with adults. The authors conducted a project, reported previously, in which they compared treatment outcome following brief (eight-visit maximum) ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.141

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages147–152

This study describes psychiatric evaluations of 147 young men anticipating the draft; the material elicited contributed to a clinical picture of unsuitability for military service. The subjects fell within two broad groups: anxious, depressed, goal-...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.147

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages153–157

In 1965 psychiatrists in the Soviet Union began an experiment in emergency psychiatric ambulance services. This system has the following advantages: Immediate treatment is provided; physicians rather than police bring patients to the hospital; information ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.153

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages158–163

The case histories of two individuals developing hypothyroidism during treatment with lithium carbonate are presented. A review of thyroid function in 19 patients revealed a significant decrease in PBI concomitant with lithium treatment for an average of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.158

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages164–167

The authors describe a socialization program for outpatients, most of them chronic schizophrenics, that accepts the patients' regressed state and their need to gratify their exaggerated oral dependent strivings. A total of 39 patients were involved in the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.164

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages168–173

Delinquent behavior can usually be classified as motivation behavior, the pursuit of understandable goals by illegal means, or— as a response to frustration—maladaptive behavior without a goal. Most delinquents are classifiable as either adaptive ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.168

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages174–179

A group of 46 children in kindergarten through fourth grade whom their teachers considered to have severe behavior and/or learning disorders were randomly assigned to receive dextroamphetamine or placebo in a double-blind crossover design. D-amphetamine ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.174

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages180–184

The author presents the results of a comparison between a standardized interviewing instrument and the traditional free-style medical interview that involved two groups of interviewers. The author's ratings of their conduct of the interviews, their styles,...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.180

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages185–188

The authors note the acute responses of 68 children who underwent cardiac operations and describe in detail the grossly abnormal reactions of four, discussing the possible predisposing factors in three of the four children. The major normal reactions were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.185

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages189–193

This report summarizes present scientific knowledge concerning the connection between marijuana use and health. It describes the subjective and physiologic effects of short-term use, including changes in intellectual and motor performance and acute ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.189

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages194–197

The effect of high and low doses of marijuana on behavioral and physiological responses was studied in male medical school volunteers. Short-term memory, reaction time, EEG, and heart rate were significantly affected by the higher dose; time estimation ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.194

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages198–204

The authors compared six heavy and six casual smokers of marijuana, using placebo, a fixed dose of marijuana, and a self-selected ad lib dose. The subjects showed a modest decrease in perception and psychomotor task performance with both types of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.198

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages204–207

A Senate subcommittee has tried to implicate the use of marijuana in the My Lai episode. Stirred by this, the mass media have given sensational attention to the use of marijuana by U.S. servicemen in Viet Nam. Reviewing the considerable professional ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.204

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages207–212

The authors questioned 1,063 future physicians at four medical schools in different geographic regions of the United States concerning their attitudes toward marijuana and its use. Their results indicated that past use of cannabis ranged from 17 percent ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.207

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages213–216

A questionnaire study of 42 randomly selected young men who used marijuana revealed that about 90 percent had experienced minor changes in perception (seeing colors or objects as more intense); about half had experienced major perceptual changes (...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.213

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages220–224

The authors' follow-up study of patients seen in a psychiatric emergency room revealed that six percent (four times as many as in the general population) of the patients had died. No deaths were known to be due to suicide. Deaths among alcoholics (with ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.220

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages224–227

A study of offenders' attitudes toward enforced group psychotherapy revealed that positive attitudes about the experience were correlated with treatment failures. Patients who said the group was helpful were rearrested more often than those who complained ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.224

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages227–229

The author conducted a survey of patients and of psychiatric residents who participated in daily group medical rounds. The group method, when compared with individual doctor-patient contact, insures daily contact, saves time, and utilizes the observations ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.227

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages229–230

The author's survey of psychiatry department chairmen in the United States disclosed that a large majority regard certification in psychiatry by the Royal Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and England as roughly equivalent to certification by ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.229

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages230–232

By making mutual needs explicit, particularly when one is dealing with deprived and dependent people, it is possible to free the recipient of guilt and the donor of illusions. Candor concerning expectations enhances the self-esteem of those who give and ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.230

Publication date: 01 August 1971

Pages232–234

Racial prejudice is alleged to have psychological benefits in therapy: a white paranoid patient can identify with an "oppressed" black therapist. It is also said to arise during the oedipal phase of development, serving as a protective mechanism against ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.128.2.232

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