The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
- Volume 8
- Number 4
- November 1996
Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages373–382Neuroscientists have constantly sought new methods of evaluating brain function, with progressive improvement in the last century in imaging brain structure and function. However, except for direct surgical stimulation, neuropsychiatrists can only infer ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.373Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages383–392Anxiety disorders, particularly generalized anxiety, panic, and social phobia, occur in up to 40% of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This rate is higher than in normal or other disease comparison populations. Current evidence suggests that anxiety ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.383Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages393–398This study compared serotonergic function, as assessed by prolactin response to fenfluramine, in males with compulsive personality disorder, males with noncompulsive personality disorders, and normal control subjects. The two patient groups did not differ ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.393Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages399–403This study examined whether stroke lesions involving left hemisphere prefrontal or basal ganglia structures are associated with poststroke depression. A consecutive series of first-ever stroke patients with single small lesions on CT scan were examined ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.399Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages404–411Data from 30 elderly inpatients with major depression were analyzed to explore the relationship between subcortical hyperintensities (SH) on MRI and activities of daily living (ADLs). A comparison of subjects based on a median split of the severity of SH ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.404Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages412–416Bipolar illness may be characterized by dysregulation and dysfunction of biologically active ions and ion pumps, respectively. In an effort to examine whether purported physiologic abnormalities may have functional counterparts, nerve conduction ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.412Effect of photic stimulation on energy metabolism in the human brain measured by 31P-MR spectroscopy
Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages417–422Effect of photic stimulation (PS) on energy metabolism in the human occipital cortex was examined by using phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy in 9 normal subjects. Phosphocreatine (PCr)/total phosphorus signal peak area ratio significantly ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.417Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages423–428In an administration of the Computerized Neuropsychological Test Battery (CNTB), stable schizophrenic outpatients (n = 26) showed significant impairment (P < 0.05) relative to normal control subjects (n = 28) in overall function and measures of verbal ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.423Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages429–435The therapeutic results of an experimental neuropsychological rehabilitation program, Function-Oriented Guidance (FOG), for patients with mild cognitive disturbances were examined and compared with a regular Function Training (FT) program. FOG is based on ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.429Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages436–441Dimensional complexity reflects the number of independent variables contributing to a dynamic process. EEG epochs recorded from 12 neuroleptic-free schizophrenic patients and 11 normal control subjects were Laplacian-filtered to highlight activity ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.436Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages442–445Suicidal plans were examined among patients with spinal cord injury. Suicidal plans during the acute period may be related to inadequacy of support. Suicidal plans during the chronic period may be related to a depressive disorder provoked by prolonged ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.442Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages446–449Cognitive and mood changes are central components of solvent encephalopathy. This study examined event-related potentials in relation to neuropsychological and psychiatric function in solvent- exposed adults. Results revealed that longer P300 latency was ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.446Publication date: 01 November 1996
Pages450–452Plasma homovanillic acid (HVA), but not plasma 3-methoxy-4- hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG), was substantially increased in 4 patients undergoing hemodialysis, 3 patients with chronic renal failure, and 3 patients receiving carbidopa/levodopa for Parkinson's ...
https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.8.4.450