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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 127
  • Number 11
  • May 1971

Article

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1457–1463

Psychiatry must become more concerned with the first three years of life if the roots of later pathology are to be identified so that preventive measures can be undertaken. In this overview the author interweaves newer information with what is already ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1457

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1464–1472

The author describes a study designed to assess stability and change in mental health over a five-year period, using 123 subjects chosen from the larger Stirling County survey sample. The results showed: 1) a tendency toward stabilization of mental health ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1464

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1473–1478

The authors report a two-year study of 130 patients with a chief complaint of explosive violent behavior. When pertinent and possible, neurological and psychological tests, EEGs, pneumoencephalograms, and other tests were made. The authors noted that the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1473

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1479–1484

Changing values regarding the delivery of reparative and preventive health services require increased social sensitivity as well as public health competence on the part of psychiatrists. These goals and more adequate behavioral science education for ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1479

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1485–1490

The authors screened 105 applicants for attendance at a week-long T-group conducted by nonprofessionals. The psychological evaluation and screening procedures included a written application, psychological tests, and a small group experience. Fifteen ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1485

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1491–1497

A study of 256 school children revealed that with increasing age, children—especially boys—demonstrate increased freedom from the external environment for cues to emotional arousal; girls tend to be more visceral and less cerebral in the body sites they ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1491

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1498–1502

Five cases are presented in which a homicidal adolescent`s abrupt loss of control was associated with a change in his interpersonal relationship with the victim, together with a sequence of events progressively more unbearable and less amenable to his ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1498

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1503–1508

Ninety physicians who applied for psychiatric residencies were rated on a 32-item scale that included such characteristics as self-awareness, sensitivity to others, and problem-solving ability. Scores significantly discriminated between those applicants ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1503

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1509–1514

A controlled cross-over trial of desensitization and flooding therapy assisted by intravenous thiopental or saline infusion was carried out in 40 patients with agoraphobia or social phobias. Patients showed gradual symptom improvement with desensitization ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1509

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1515–1520

This study aimed at replicating an earlier one that demonstrated a relationship between autokinesis—the apparent motion of a pinpoint of light in a dark room—and the major psychiatric syndromes. Data collected on 1,402 psychiatric inpatients revealed ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1515

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1521–1526

The author reports observations extending over 16 years of persons with early total deafness. Despite the variety and severity of early stresses, schizophrenia did not appear with unusual frequency, although hallucinations (alleged to be auditory) ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1521

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1527–1532

The authors describe the first psychiatric research and demonstration program for the deaf in the U.S., which began in New York State in 1955. In 1963 a special inpatient unit for the deaf was opened; during its first three years it was able to discharge ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1527

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1533–1539

A psychosocial investigation of 66 recently blind adults revealed that depressive reactions were prominent in a generally abating course. Visual residua and behaviors irrelevant to blindness occurred in all subjects. They are described and related to ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1533

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1539–1545

Very early deficiency of coenesthetic (i.e., nonspecific) sensory experience results in gross, apparently irreversible, personality disturbances. The author presents evidence indicating that the high incidence of autistic disturbances in the congenitally ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1539

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1550–1554

The state mental health director today is in a position to integrate the mental health services demanded by society. There have been few attempts in the past to provide this position with the uniformity, standards, and security warranted by its potential ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1550

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1555–1558

The authors conducted a single-blind study to determine whether patients with manic-depressive disease who responded favorably to lithium would show significant change when placebo was substituted. Symptoms recurred in all subjects within six weeks of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1555

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1559–1561

An increase in circulating leukocytes accompanied lithium treatment in 28 consecutively studied manic-depressive patients. Acutely manic patients showed the most marked changes and maintained leukocyte counts of 10,000 to 14,000 during the first two to ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1559

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1562–1565

Does mental illness render a person incompetent to vote? Two studies highlight the similarity of voting behavior between patients hospitalized in a community state hospital and citizens living in the community. The results of the studies appear to dispel ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1562

Publication date: 01 May 1971

Pages1566–1568

Confidentiality is only partial in psychiatric examinations for security clearance. The applicant for clearance accepts this limitation because he wants clearance. The government protects the applicant's privacy as much as possible within the bounds of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.127.11.1566

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