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Focus

  • Volume 14
  • Number 3
  • July 2016

From the Guest Editor

Clinical Synthesis

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages300–307

Few changes were made to the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia in DSM-5. Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness with positive symptoms (delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and behavior), negative symptoms, and cognitive impairment. ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.20160006

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages308–314

The first medication for schizophrenia was discovered serendipitously. Years later, it was shown that the medication worked by blocking dopamine, and to this date, all available antipsychotic medications also work by blocking dopamine. They differ, ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.20160009

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages315–327

Psychiatrists who work with patients with severe mental illness often are more focused on diagnosis, medical management, and psychopharmacology than on psychosocial treatments. Furthermore, many psychosocial interventions that show great promise may not ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.20160014

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages328–332

Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a multifactorial etiology. Pediatric schizophrenia consists of early-onset schizophrenia (onset prior to age 18 years) and childhood-onset schizophrenia (onset prior to age 13 years). Adolescence has ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.20160007

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages333–342

Substance use disorders are prevalent co-occurring problems among people with schizophrenia, with lifetime rates approaching 80% in this population when tobacco use is taken into account. Substance use disorders are associated with significant adverse ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.20160008

Ask the Expert

Patient Management Exercise

Ethics Commentary

Safety Commentary

Communication Commentary

Bibliography

Abstracts

Influential Publications

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages366–369

Schizophrenia spectrum disorders attract great interest among clinicians, researchers, and the lay public. While the diagnostic features of schizophrenia have remained unchanged for more than 100 years, the mechanism of illness has remained elusive. There ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.140307

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages370–377

Aim:The first-episode psychosis (FEP) represents a critical period to prevent cardiovascular and metabolic morbidity decades later. Antipsychotic (AP)-induced weight gain is one modifiable factor in this period. The purpose of this study is to conduct a ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.140308

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages387–395

Background:There is increasing interest in elucidating the association of different childhood adversities with psychosis-spectrum symptoms as well as the mechanistic processes involved. This study used experience sampling methodology to examine (i) ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.140301

Publication date: 01 July 2016

Pages396–402

We have recently proposed a model for subtyping schizophrenia based on antipsychotic (AP) treatment response. Evidence suggests that APs, both old and new, are comparable in terms of efficacy; however, one AP, clozapine, is uniquely effective in one ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.140306

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