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Psychiatric Services

  • Volume 49
  • Number 11
  • November 1998

Taking Issue

Column

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1419–1421

Introduction by the column editors:Many barriers must be overcome for the successful dissemination and adoption of model programs in mental health (). Generally, the more complex and demanding of resources the model program is, the more obstacles are ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1419

Article

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1429–1433

Market forces are reshaping health care, transforming it from a public service into a product that is sold in a highly competitive marketplace. This transformation has been particularly disruptive for hospital departments of psychiatry and medical centers ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1429

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1434–1439

OBJECTIVE: Sociodemographic features, phenomenology, and psychiatric comorbidity of 30 subjects reporting pathological gambling behavior were examined. METHODS: Twenty-three men and seven women were recruited by advertisement and word-of-mouth. They all ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1434

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1440–1444

OBJECTIVE: A critical component of inpatient treatment for persons with severe psychiatric disorders is an evaluation of their social impairments. Most existing methods for such evaluations involve staff input and can be both time-consuming and expensive. ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1440

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1445–1451

Objectives: The study examined the match between mental health needs and physician fee-for-service reimbursements for mental health care within age and gender groups and health planning regions in Ontario, Canada. METHODS: Indicators of need (mental ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1445

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1452–1457

OBJECTIVE: To help predict aggressive and violent behaviors, the frequency and types of these behaviors in acute psychiatric inpatient settings were examined, and potential interactions between staffing and patient mix and rates of the behaviors were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1452

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1458–1461

OBJECTIVE: Violent incidents in inpatient psychiatric settings were examined among a group of repeatedly violent patients to better understand the clinical and occupational health significance of repeated violence. METHODS: Data on violent incidents were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1458

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1462–1467

OBJECTIVE: Rates of completion, complications, and outcome were examined in a sample of poorly functioning patients who participated in a group-oriented day treatment program for patients with personality disorders. METHODS: The study was a naturalistic ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1462

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1475–1480

Physician-assisted suicide can now be officially and legally carried out for psychiatric patients in the Netherlands who request it, provided that criteria are met. The authors describe two recent cases of psychiatric patients whose suicides were assisted ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1475

Open Forum

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1481–1483

Managed care and, specifically, the need to conform to medical necessity requirements have had a dramatic effect on medical and psychiatric practice, especially on psychotherapy. The author describes the progression of the concept of medical necessity ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1481

Brief Report

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1483–1485

The study examined whether closing of a methadone maintenance clinic in Israel on the Sabbath was associated with adverse patient outcomes. One take-home dose of methadone was given to all patients for that day regardless of whether they had earned take-...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1483

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1485–1487

The charts of 343 Eskimos seen at a community mental health center in northwestern Alaska were reviewed, and data on demographic characteristics, DSM-III-R diagnoses, and history of suicide attempts were collected. Substance use disorders were the most ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1485

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1488–1490

A training program for mental health staff was collaboratively developed and delivered by family caregivers and professionals. It addressed calls for less blaming attitudes toward families and increased contact between professionals and families. Two ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1488

Publication date: 01 November 1998

Pages1491–1492

Family support organizations such as the Quebec Alliance for the Mentally Ill (AMI-Quebec) provide services for mentally ill individuals and their families. Despite possible benefits, there is often a lengthy period between identification of mental ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.49.11.1491

Letter

Book Review

Innovative Idea

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