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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 174
  • Number 2
  • February 2017

Editorials

Clinical Case Conference

Images in Psychiatry

Reviews and Overviews

Publication date: 13 August 2016

Pages102–109

The nosology for major psychiatric disorders developed by Emil Kraepelin in the 1890s has substantially shaped psychiatry. His theories, however, did not arise de novo, being strongly influenced by Karl Kahlbaum and Ewald Hecker. From the 1860–1880s, they ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16030375

Articles

Publication date: 15 September 2016

Pages110–117

Objective: Deficits in reinforcement-based decision making have been reported in generalized anxiety disorder. However, the pathophysiology of these deficits is largely unknown; published studies have mainly examined adolescents, and the integrity of core ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15111410

Publication date: 31 October 2016

Pages125–134

Objective: Heightened generalization of fear from an aversively reinforced conditioned stimulus (CS+, a conditioned danger cue) to resembling stimuli is widely accepted as a pathogenic marker of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Indeed, a distress ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15121549

Publication date: 09 September 2016

Pages135–142

Objective: Causes of placebo effects in antidepressant trials have been inferred from observational studies and meta-analyses, but their mechanisms have not been directly established. The goal of this study was to examine in a prospective, randomized ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16020225

Publication date: 09 September 2016

Pages154–162

Objective: The purpose of this article was to determine whether longitudinal historical data, commonly available in electronic health record (EHR) systems, can be used to predict patients’ future risk of suicidal behavior. Method: Bayesian models were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16010077

Publication date: 13 August 2016

Pages163–171

Objective: Lower dendritic spine density on layer 3 pyramidal cells in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) appears to contribute to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia, whereas psychosis is associated with excessive dopamine release in the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16020204

Publication date: 19 August 2016

Pages172–185

Objective: Underage drinking is widely recognized as a leading public health and social problem for adolescents in the United States. Being able to identify at-risk adolescents before they initiate heavy alcohol use could have important clinical and public ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15121587

Letters to the Editor

Book Forum

Editor's Note

Correction

Past Issues

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No.12
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1 Dec 2024

Vol. 181 | No. 12

No.11
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1 Nov 2024

Vol. 181 | No. 11

No.10
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1 Oct 2024

Vol. 181 | No. 10

No.9
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1 Sep 2024

Vol. 181 | No. 9