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The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

  • Volume 16
  • Number 4
  • November 2004

Windows to the Brain

Special Article

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages400–408

The contribution of cerebellar brain circuits to schizophrenia has been previously alluded to in the literature. This study examines current reappraisals of cerebellar involvement in cognition and behavior. An individual with documented developmental ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.400

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages409–425

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is a common cause of dementia with effects on cognition, mood, behavior, and function. Changes in the acetylcholine system have been reported in brains of patients with DLB, which provides a rationale for trials of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.409

Regular Article

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages426–434

The authors examined the prevalence and clinical correlates of pathological laughing and crying (PLC) using the Pathological Laughter and Crying Scale (PLAC) in 92 consecutive patients with acute symptoms 3, 6, and 12 months after traumatic brain injury (...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.426

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages435–442

The disturbance of motivation and its relationship to depression continues to spark contradictory findings among European and North American populations. Could a cross-cultural study shed some light on the situation? This study aims to detect the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.435

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages443–445

Nineteen children were acutely dysphoric, inattentive, irritable, and sometimes mute following midline posterior fossa neoplasm resection and arteriovenous malformation hemorrhage. These symptoms represent an acute manifestation of the cerebellar ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.443

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages446–455

In order to evaluate the suprahypothalamic neuroanatomical sites of relevance to adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol regulation, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) investigation of induced sadness was combined with a linear ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.446

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages456–464

The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and lateral prefrontal (LPFC) cortex are brain regions important to executive cognitive functions (ECF). We determined ACC and LPFC function in 23-day abstinent cocaine abusers using positron emission tomography (PET H2...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.456

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages465–471

In recent years, maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-ECT) has been a common treatment within psychiatric practice. Little information is available regarding the cognitive risks of this treatment, however. In this study, twenty psychiatric outpatients ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.465

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages472–479

Twenty-six patients with schizophrenia and 12 patients with schizophrenia-like psychosis of epilepsy (SLPE) were compared to 38 healthy volunteers and 12 nonpsychotic patients with epilepsy to determine the contribution of psychosis to the pattern of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.472

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages480–487

The authors explored relationships between neuropsychological performance and neurological exam abnormalities in 86 never-medicated patients with nonorganic psychosis (59 with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder) and 51 healthy subjects. Assessments ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.480

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages488–492

By using [18F]-2-fluoro-deoxy-d-glucose and positron emission tomography, the authors studied changes in regional glucose metabolism after a 1-year interval in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Glucose metabolism declined over time in the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.488

Clinical and Research Reports

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages493–499

The objectives of this study were to compare diagnoses of postconcussional syndrome between the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10) and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. (DSM-IV). The patient ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.493

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages500–504

The authors followed nine patients with Nipah virus encephalitis over the course of 24 months. Eight of the nine developed psychiatric features assigned to the encephalitis. Three patients developed major depressive disorder immediately after recovering ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.500

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages505–508

The authors report a patient with biopsy-proven temporal arteritis who manifested Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS). Treatment with steroid resulted in prompt resolution of visual hallucinations, despite persistent visual loss, suggesting that cerebral ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.505

Neuropsychiatric Practice and Opinion

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages509–524

The author proposes a general model of human motivation as a separate function at the interface between emotion and action, which can be ascribed to subcortical circuits that are mainly centered on a subset of the basal ganglia and on their limbic ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.509

Classic Articles

Book Reviews

Calendar

Letter

Appreciation

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages545–546https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.545

Regular Article

Publication date: 01 November 2004

Pages547–560https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.16.4.547

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