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American Journal of Psychiatry

  • Volume 163
  • Number 5
  • May 2006

In This Issue

Editorial

Editor's Note

Images in Neuroscience

Reviews and Overviews

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages772–778

Objective: From an ethical perspective, psychiatrists cannot accept gifts of significant monetary value from their patients. This guideline raises important questions regarding institutional practices related to gift-giving in academic ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.772

Introspections

Treatment in Psychiatry

Clinical Case Conference

Images in Psychiatry

Article

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages790–799

Objective: This study assessed the efficacy of olanzapine in delaying or preventing conversion to psychosis and reducing symptoms in people with prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia. Method: This randomized trial occurred at ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.790

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages800–804

Objective: The suicide rate in schizophrenia is high, with the risk being highest early in the course. The rate of suicide attempts before treatment onset is also high and is often the event leading up to first treatment contact. A previous ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.800

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages805–812

Objective: Light therapy and antidepressants have shown comparable efficacy in separate studies of seasonal affective disorder treatment, but few studies have directly compared the two treatments. This study compared the effectiveness of light ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.805

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages813–821

Objective: The authors explored the relationship between the initiation of therapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants and completed suicide in older patients. Method: The authors linked ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.813

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages822–826

Objective: The primary purpose of this report was to investigate whether characteristics of subjects with borderline personality disorder observed at baseline can predict variations in outcome at the 2-year follow-up. Method: ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.822

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages827–832

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the most clinically relevant baseline predictors of time to remission for patients with borderline personality disorder. Method: A total of 290 inpatients meeting ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.827

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages833–838

Objective: Aripiprazole is a relatively new atypical antipsychotic agent that has been successfully employed in therapy for schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders. A few neuroleptics have been used in therapy for patients with borderline ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.833

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages839–845

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlates and consequences of two constructs related to affective experience: neuroticism and affective instability. Method: One hundred thirty-two patients were ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.839

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages846–856

Objective: Virtually no research has tested alternatives to the diagnostic method used since DSM-III, which requires decisions about the presence/absence of individual diagnostic criteria, followed by counting symptoms and applying cutoffs (the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.846

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages857–864

Objective: The anxiety and depressive disorders exhibit high levels of lifetime comorbidity with one another. The authors examined how genetic and environmental factors shared by the personality trait neuroticism and seven internalizing ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.857

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages865–871

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the long-term stability of depressive personality disorder. Method: The subjects included 142 outpatients with axis I depressive disorders at study entry; 73 had depressive ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.865

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages872–880

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the 10-year course and outcome of dysthymic disorder. Method: The authors conducted a naturalistic, prospective, longitudinal follow-up of 97 adults with early-onset ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.872

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages881–884

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a community sample of low-income pregnant women who met the DSM–IV diagnostic criteria for the disorder. Method: ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.881

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages885–892

Objective: The association between violence between intimate partners and psychiatric disorders is assumed to reflect a causal link. This assumption is now questioned because several longitudinal studies have documented that adolescents with ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.885

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages893–898

Objective: The authors assessed the efficacy of sertraline in the treatment of night eating syndrome. Method: Thirty-four outpatients diagnosed with night eating syndrome were randomly assigned to receive either sertraline (...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.893

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages907–912

Objective: This study investigated the course of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), a relatively common and severe disorder, in the first prospective follow-up study, to the authors’ knowledge. Method: In this study, the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.907

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages913–918

Objective: Despite attempts in psychiatry to adopt an integrative biopsychosocial model, social scientists have observed that psychiatrists continue to operate according to a mind-brain dichotomy in ways that are often covert and unacknowledged ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.913

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages919–926

Objective: With the explosion of research in psychiatric neuroscience, the extent and means by which neuroscientific progress will translate into clinical care remains largely uncertain. The authors sought to determine how this dilemma is ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.919

Brief Report

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages927–929

Objective: In this birth cohort study, the authors examined the relation between prenatal exposure to maternal genital/reproductive (G/R) infections and schizophrenia in offspring. Method: The birth cohort consisted of 7,794 ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.927

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages929–931

Objective: Autism has a strong, complex genetic component, most likely involving several genes. Multiple genomic screens have shown evidence suggesting linkage to chromosome 2q31–q33, which includes the SLC25A12 gene. ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.929

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages932–933

Objective: One-third of patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder have a measurable olfactory identification deficit at first examination. The authors studied the relationship of this deficit to symptom remission after 1 year of ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.932

Publication date: 01 May 2006

Pages934–936

Objective: The cause of autistic spectrum disorder (i.e., autism and Asperger’s syndrome) is unknown. The serotonergic (5-HT) system may be especially implicated. However, cortical 5-HT 2A receptor density in adults with the ...

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.5.934

Letters to the Editor

Correction

Book Forum

Books Received

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